Today in Filipino History, January 4, 1897, 11 of the 15 Bicol Martyrs were executed in Bagumbayan

On January 4, 1897, 11 of the 15 Bicol Martyrs were executed in Bagumbayan (present day Luneta park) five days after Dr. Jose Rizal was shot to death in the same place on December 30, 1896.

The 15 Bicolanos, most of them masons, were among the first victims of Spanish cruelty under Governor-General Camilo G. de Polavieja's administration which became extremely merciless against those it considered as traitors to Spain. Of the 15 martyrs, four died earlier while in exile or in prison.